EN 13688 is a European standard that outlines the general requirements for protective clothing. It’s not a standard for a specific type of protective clothing (like fire-resistant suits or chemical protection), but rather a base standard used in combination with other specific standards.
🔹 Introduction to EN 13688
- Full Title: Protective clothing – General requirements
- Latest Version: EN ISO 13688:2013
- Purpose: It defines general performance, design, labeling, and information requirements for protective garments.
🔹 Suitable For
EN 13688 is not specific to any one product, but it is applied across a wide range of protective clothing, including:
- Workwear
- High-visibility clothing
- Flame-retardant clothing
- Chemical protection suits
- Medical protective garments
- Cold or heat protective clothing
Essentially, any protective clothing that is governed by more specific standards will also need to meet the general requirements of EN 13688.
🔹 Main Requirements of EN 13688
- Ergonomics and Sizing
- Clothing must not hinder the user’s movements.
- Must be available in sizes that correspond to body dimensions.
- Innocuousness
- Materials used must not harm the wearer (e.g., no harmful levels of chemicals or skin irritants).
- Design Requirements
- Should ensure proper coverage and protection.
- Must maintain integrity during normal use.
- Aging
- Durability and performance over time must be considered.
- Compatibility
- Should work in conjunction with other PPE (e.g., gloves, helmets).
- Marking and Labeling
- Clear and durable labeling with size, manufacturer, care instructions, relevant symbols, and standard references.
- Information Supplied by the Manufacturer
- Instructions for use, maintenance, storage, lifespan, and warnings.
🔹 Testing Methods
EN 13688 specifies that testing must be done according to harmonized EN/ISO test methods, depending on the property being assessed. Typical tests include:
| Requirement | Testing Method |
|---|---|
| pH Value of Fabric | ISO 3071 |
| Formaldehyde Content | ISO 14184-1 |
| Tensile Strength | ISO 13934-1 or ISO 13935-2 |
| Dimensional Change | ISO 5077 |
| Color Fastness | ISO 105 series (e.g., ISO 105-C06 for washing) |
| Ergonomic Evaluation | Practical wearer trials or ergonomic assessments |
These tests help ensure the clothing is safe, durable, and comfortable.
